This calculator determines the Shape Factor and Quality Factor (Q) of a microwave band pass filter based on its center frequency and bandwidth values. It helps evaluate the filter’s selectivity and performance in RF and microwave circuits.
Formulas
Shape Factor (SF) = BW60dB / BW3dB
Quality Factor (Q) = fc / BW3dB
Formula Explanation
- fc: Center frequency of the filter.
 - BW3dB: Bandwidth at 3 dB attenuation point.
 - BW60dB: Bandwidth at 60 dB attenuation point.
 - Shape Factor indicates how sharply the filter attenuates signals outside the passband.
 - Quality Factor represents how narrow or selective the filter is.
 
Example
Input: fc = 2 GHz, BW3dB = 100 MHz, BW60dB = 200 MHz
Result: SF = 2.0, Q = 20
Who uses it
Helpful for RF designers and communication engineers analyzing microwave filters for radar, satellite, or communication systems.