What are the advantages of MOSFET over BJT ?

Advantages of MOSFET Over BJT In the field of electronic components, both Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) and Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) are widely used. However, MOSFETs have gained significant popularity in modern electronics due to a number of inherent advantages over BJTs. The following sections highlight the key benefits of MOSFETs in comparison to BJTs, … Read more

what is the difference between ac and dc current ?

AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current) are two fundamental types of electrical current with distinct characteristics. AC current periodically changes direction, reversing its polarity in a sinusoidal manner. This reversal occurs at a frequency typically measured in hertz (Hz), such as 50 Hz or 60 Hz in household electricity. In contrast, DC current flows … Read more

What exactly is a pull down resistor ?

A pull-down resistor is a resistor connected between a signal line and ground in a digital circuit. Its purpose is to ensure that the signal line remains at a defined low (logic 0) state when no active device is connected to it. In other words, it pulls the voltage of the signal line down to … Read more

How to wire a resistor ?

Wiring a resistor in a circuit involves connecting it between two points to control the flow of electrical current. Typically, resistors have two terminals that are not polarity-sensitive, meaning they can be connected in either orientation within a circuit without affecting their functionality. To wire a resistor, you simply insert each lead into the circuit … Read more

What are the differences between UJT and FET ?

What are the differences between UJT and FET ? The differences between UJT (Unijunction Transistor) and FET (Field-Effect Transistor) lie primarily in their construction and operating principles. A UJT is a three-terminal semiconductor device with a unique structure consisting of a bar of lightly doped N-type material and two heavily doped P-type regions. It operates … Read more

What is a light dependent resistor ?

A light dependent resistor (LDR), also known as a photoresistor or photocell, is a type of resistor whose resistance decreases with increasing incident light intensity. This change in resistance is due to the interaction of light photons with the semiconductor material within the LDR. When exposed to light, more photons are absorbed by the semiconductor, … Read more

Whats a bias resistor ?

A bias resistor in electronics is used to establish a specific operating point, or bias point, for active components such as transistors or operational amplifiers within a circuit. The resistor is typically connected to the base or gate of a transistor or the input of an operational amplifier to set the DC voltage level at … Read more