Noise Temperature to Noise Figure Converter

K
K

This converter calculates the Noise Figure (NF) in decibels from a given Noise Temperature (TNoise) in Kelvin. It helps evaluate how much additional noise an electronic device introduces compared to an ideal noiseless system.

Formula

NF(dB) = 10 * log10( (TNoise / TREF) + 1 )

Formula Explanation

  • TNoise is the system noise temperature in Kelvin.
  • TREF is the standard reference temperature (usually 290 K).
  • The ratio shows how much the system amplifies noise relative to thermal background noise.

Example

Input: TNoise = 580 K, TREF = 290 K

Result: NF = 10 * log10((580 / 290) + 1) = 3.01 dB

Who uses it

Useful for RF engineers and receiver designers to assess system noise performance and optimize sensitivity.