Why we put salt and charcoal while earthing ?

Salt and charcoal are used in earthing to enhance the conductivity of the soil. When a grounding system is installed, such as for electrical or telecommunication purposes, it’s crucial to ensure low resistance between the grounding electrode and the surrounding soil. Salt, being hygroscopic, helps to retain moisture in the soil, which improves its conductivity. Charcoal, on the other hand, acts as a conductor and helps maintain a stable connection between the electrode and the soil.

In earthing applications, coal and salt are commonly used together to create a conductive environment around the grounding electrode. First, a pit is dug in the ground near the electrode location. Salt is then spread in the pit to increase the soil’s conductivity by enhancing its moisture retention properties. Charcoal is added next to provide additional conductivity and to stabilize the electrical connection between the electrode and the earth.

Coal and salt are added to pits in the ground during earthing to improve the electrical conductivity of the soil. Salt increases the soil’s moisture content and enhances its ability to conduct electricity. Charcoal, being a good conductor, helps maintain a low-resistance path for electrical currents to dissipate into the ground effectively. Together, they create an environment conducive to efficient grounding systems, ensuring safety and reliability in electrical installations.

Salt and charcoal are primarily used in earthing to facilitate a low-resistance path for electrical currents to dissipate into the ground. Salt improves the soil’s conductivity by retaining moisture, which reduces its resistivity. Charcoal acts as a conductive material that helps to maintain a stable and efficient connection between the grounding electrode and the earth. This combination ensures effective grounding systems that meet safety and performance standards in various applications, from residential to industrial settings.

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